Showing posts with label Methods Of Investigation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Methods Of Investigation. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

Methods Of Investigation

Task 4

We are require to look into a topic, then do a research on it. This is to draft and learn research skills that might be helpful in future. 

The topic that i have selected is about the Rangoli tradition. To make research on rangoli, the topic that i have selected is to explore an alternative way to make a rangoli.


What is Rangoli?


Rangoli is a Hindu traditional or folk art, which is generally drawn or created on the floor on some festive occasions. This ancient art of colours is believed to be originated from the Indian state Maharashtra, from where it get gradually dispersed in the rest of the country. Rangoli is one of the most beautiful and most pleasing art forms of Hindus, is comprised of two words, 'rang' meaning 'color' and 'aavalli' meaning colored creepers' or 'row of colors'. Rangoli basically comprises of the art of making designs or patterns on the walls or the floor of the house, using finely ground white powder along with different colors. Numerous households in the Indian subcontinent make use of Rangoli designs for decorating the courtyard of their house. 



As the world grew with drastic changes, this tradition has changes too. Present day Rangoli are totally different from what it is introduced. Stencil is already a method of making rangoli. It is also followed by the countries that brought up this tradition. This causes from the daily activities of human which is chasing money. To make the process easier, the mould is placed on a surface and the colour are spread all over. As the latest method of a Rangoli, stickers are found. This method is much easier than the stencil. The sticker are can be easily found at shops. So now, the use of coloured powder, rice flour and the other basic materials are still had been decreased, not totally vanished, because in certain part of the country, the old tradition are preferred to be applied.

            The question is… Can Rangoli displayed on floors or surfaces by using projection devices?


Preliminary Data

A previous research of Rangoli were carried out, it was a discussion on how rangoli reflect in South Asia. The researcher is some unknown students from a medical background (researcher’s name not stated). The research and survey done actually not about the rangoli, it was about the community, culture and health. Discussion for the research was, what activity might get women to interact each other. In the progress of this research, rangoli making activity were held by the medical students. Interactive between participants were mainly noted. Other than that, the research is to explore that rangoli as a healthy activity in life. Here, it is clear that the research mainly done for the community and health. 
            No other researches were done on rangoli. This might due to the depth of the rangoli and the uncompleted history of it.


Experimental Design and Method
Research for the alternative starts with experimentation. As the idea of alternative. A frame is needed to place it on the spot light. Next, experiment started by making frames in 22.3cm x 22.3cm size.
Image 1

            For the screen platform, a plastic transparent cover sheet are attached on the frame. This type of sheet are for light penetration. For a clear projection, transparent cover sheet is the best material other than the Perspex.

Image 2. Transparent cover sheet


Image 3

To make a detailed design of rangoli on the cover sheet, few materials and tools are examined either a mark making tool or any other material such as coloured paper. A plastic transparent coloured paper is not perfect for the projection. Mark making tools such as coloured marker pens experimented on transparent cover sheet. The texture and imbalanced marks of the ink is not suitable for the display process.

Image 4. (Experimentation)

Image 5.(Result)







For the last experimentation, coloured plastic wrapping papers were examined for the rangoli colours. This thin plastic sheet is too sensitive and turns to soft when glued on the plastic cover sheet.

Image 6. Coloured transparent wrapping paper.


Image 7

Image 8. (Experimentation)

Image 9

Image 10. (Result)
            This transparent wrapping papers is not a perfect material too. It becomes very soft after applying glue or any liquid substances.


Conclusion
            After a thorough experimentation, projection method of a Rangoli is not a perfect way to display Rangoli. The sticker and the stencil methods are the other alternative way to make a Rangoli. Other than these methods, rangoli are not perfect to be displayed by projection method. This experimentation faces failure due to the material that need to be transmitted as colour. The basic materials are the best way to make a Rangoli design. Other than that, stickers and the stencil methods are the best alternative for the rangoli.  In future, the rangoli tradition might exist or might not. This might be the reason of no other researchers explore on other alternative ways of rangoli.

References
Webpages:
1. Madhuri, m. (2010) D’source: rangoli. Bombay. [Online] Available from: http://www.dsource.in/resource/rangoli/materials-used-for-making-rangolis/index.html [Accessed 8 September 2014]
2. (2012) Cultural india: indian art: rangoli. [Online] Available from: http://www.culturalindia.net/indian-art/rangoli/index.html [Accessed 8 September 2014]
3.  
  (2013) Jolly events : rangoli-5 must know facts. [Online] Available from: http://jollyeventz.com/blog/5-must-know-facts-about-rangoli/ [Accessed 10 September 2014]
4.  
      Suresh, G.(2007) Secrets behind rangoli-traditional indian art. India. [Online] Available from: http://sureshg.wordpress.com/2007/05/17/secrets-behind-rangoli-%E2%80%93-traditional-indian-art/ [Accessed 10 September 2014]

Images:
Figure 1:
Rangoli made of flowers [Online]

Figure 2:
            Rangoli made of flowers [Online]

Figure 3:

Figure 4:
Rangoli made of rice powder. [Online] Available from: http://www.activityvillage.co.uk/sites/default/files/images/simple-rangoli.jpg

Figure 5:
Coloured powder for rangoli. [Online] Available from: http://i00.i.aliimg.com/photo/v10/149327630_1/Gulal_Colour_Powder.jpg

Figure 6:

Figure 7:

Figure 8:

Figure 9:


Thursday, September 4, 2014

Methods Of Investigation


Mid Point Review


Methods Of Investigation

In this Semester, for the module Methods Of Investigation, we had gone through Methods Of Investigation clearly one by one. The methods are  Visual Anthropology and Primary & Secondary Research, Formative & Summative Research and Observational Research, Demographic ResearchPsychographic , Ethnographic and Literature Review and Research Methodologies & Qualitative and Quantitative. 

Besides of Methods Of Investigation only, referring books relating with design are being used to learn design terms in many ways and from many point of views from people around the world. At a minimal 10 books are explored using the E-brary tool. A passage from a book explored and followed by the summary of it :

Book                           : Solid States: Concrete in Transition   
Author                         : 
Bell, Buckley   Buckley, Craig   Bell, Michael   
Publisher                     : 
Princeton Architectural Press
Date Published            : 11/2010 

"As le Corbusier’s befon brut phrase emerged in the 1950’s and 1960’s, pushing well past his steel and glass smoothness into the roughness of the politics or every day life, the term brutalism was invented not only tangibility of experience surface in an heavy way. Life is hard. Through brutalism architecture become obdurate, even unyielding in its mass, crushing the effete protect of steel and plaster with its overwhelming commitment to exist forever. Yet, with structional possibilities of reinforced concrete in hand, the most apparently ponderous period of modernism had instantly become a discource on architecture’s most famous incongruity; the heaviest material had become weightless and infinitely plastic. No longer simply organised around grids, columns, beams, and the lingua franca of dry, piecemeal construction, concrete escalated a formal agenda predicted of wetness and fluidity, a material sensibility that not only defied the morals of international modernism. It did so by becoming plastic. Experience could finally be poured in place."

Summary:

Life is hard. Through brutalism architecture are obdurate, even unyielding in its mass, crushing the effete protect of steel and plaster with its overwhelming commitment to exist forever. With structional possibilities of reinforced concrete in hand, the heaviest material had become weightless and infinitely plastic. Concrete escalated a formal agenda besides a material sensibility that not only defied the morals of international modernism. It did so by becoming plastic. Experience could finally be poured in place.

Next task for website design experimentation, we were asked to explore on 5 website and the style on how features and themes were selected to attract audience and to avoid failed visual communication.

Moreover, group discussion in this module is another way how we share thoughts and review of the overall topic that we go through. Critics and feedback are interesting at most of the time. Share of thoughts in this module are useful for  all the module. This is because each methods and topics that we see, are relating to most of the topics that found in other modules for this semester.

Current issues such as Baby Abandoning, Drugs and Alcohol. These issues are covered in this module to gain more points which might relate to the next task for this and the other modules.

My conclusion for this Module is perfect topic recovery, issues , articles and practices.
Tasks from this module relates all the modules in this semester and it makes the information flow on other modules easier and this goes the other way around too.

Tuesday, August 12, 2014

Methods Of Investigation


Instruction :  

You are required to select 10 books which is relating to architecture. 
(Architecture : Modern, Home, Design and etc.)

Art of Product Design : Changing the Way Companies That Make Things Work  
Author : Meybaum, Hardi   
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons,  Incorporated
Date published :  02/2014

Designing Rainwater Harvesting Systems : Integrating Rainwater into Building Systems   
Author :Novak, Celeste Allen   Geisen, Eddie Van   DeBusk, Kathy M.   
Publisher :John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated
Date published :02/2014 

Contagious Architecture : Computation, Aesthetics and Space   
Author :Parisi, Luciana   
Publisher : MIT
Date published :03/2013 

Pursuit of Pleasure   
Author : Rendell, Jane   
Publisher : Continuum International Publishing
Date published :07/2010 

Women's Berlin : Building the Modern City   
Author :Stratigakos, Despina   
Publisher : University of Minnesota Press
Date published :10/2008 

Framing Places : Mediating Power in Built Form   
Author :Dovey, Kim   
 
Publisher : Routledge
Date published :04/1999 

DETAIL Engineering : Bollinger + Grohmann   
Author :Schittich, Christian   Schmal, Peter Cachalo   
Publisher :DETAIL
Date published :06/2013 

Performance-Oriented Architecture : Rethinking Architectural Design and the Built Environment   
Author :Hensel, Michael   
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Date published : 04/2013 

Solid States : Concrete in Transition   
Author :Bell, Buckley   Buckley, Craig   Bell, Michael   
Publisher : Princeton Architectural Press
Date published :11/2010 

Modern North : Architecture on the Frozen Edge   
Author :Decker, Julie   Princeton Architectural Press Staff   
Publisher : Princeton Architectural Press
Date published :03/2010 

Manhood Factories : YMCA Architecture and the Making of Modern Urban Culture   
Author :Lupkin, Paula   
Publisher : University of Minnesota Press
Date published :12/2009 



Friday, July 25, 2014

Methods Of Investigation

Alternative to Research

http://www.zanotta.com.my/projects/
  • Projects – Home Interior Design & Office Renovation more than 15 years
  • home interior design for bedroom design, kitchen design, interior design for living hall and dining hall, office interior design, retail shop interior design
  • bright background, description of the business as header, some of their work pictures


http://www.jhinteriordesign.com/

  • Jessica Helgerson interior design
  • Home interior, shops, restaurant interior design
  • Antique and latest design furniture.
  • vintage and modern style interior design
  • Sample pictures attached in webpage
  • Bright background, less typo, more on visual communication



http://www.homeanddesign.com/

  • HOME & DESIGN INTERIOR DESIGNER
  • Name of the firm at the top
  • provides skills developing services : courses relating to interior design.
  • Example work images at the right side of the webpage
  • Webpage full of e-advertisement at the side
  • Background from bright to darker  (when scrolled down)



http://www.houzz.com/

  • Houzz interior Design Service
  • Vintage and modern interior design
  •  Facebook page is available to visit
  • Sample photos displayed in the webpage
  • Specialist in wall designing
  • Bright background and clear typo



http://www.chewinterior.com/

  • Chew interior design (Singapore)
  • Interior design specialist in vintage style
  • Design mainly on wall glasses
  • Sample images of previous work.
  • Most design in black and white
  • Webpage with a dark background to highlight the photos and bright typo.






Reflection :
I see that each webpage has different ways in paging their description of their business. Bright background is the best way to highlight features in webpage. 


Monday, July 21, 2014

Methods of Investigation

Peer Review




Aisyah  : Visual Anthropology and Primary & Secondary Research

  • Visual Anthropology : 
-picturing data or analysis without any changes.
  • Primary & Secondary Research : 
-primary research is the initial or the research that are new or never done by others.
-secondary research is experimentation on other data and analysis which had done by somebody else.


Alexis  : Formative & Summative Research and Observational Research
  •  Formative & Summative Research :
- formative research is countable, summative is not countable.
  • Observational  Research :
- research through observing by not influencing behaviour subject or carrying  research without interacting with the subject.



Jeffry  : Demographic Research
  • Demographic Research

-research on gender, age,economical status on a specific area of experimentation to solve a problem


Hatmi  : Psychographic
  • Psychographic
-research specifically on characteristic of a person.



Kojo  : Ethnographic and Literature Review
  • Ethnographic 
-research based on some culture or living style by being a part of it to make analysis.
  • Literature Review
-a research about analysing someone's work.


Satish  : Research Methodologies & Qualitative and Quantitative
  • Research Methodologies 
-Research in methods of experimentation.


  • Qualitative and Quantitative
-Description on what are Qualitative and Quantitative data and how does the analysis in this methods are shown and recorded.



Qualitative and Quantitative                                      Research Methodologies




At the end of this Presentation, i found that Methods of Investigation is one the main point that need to be considered before carrying an experimentation or an investigation. Methods are important in every task to make sure that we are going on a correct track.

Tuesday, July 8, 2014

Methods Of Investigation


Learning Outcome


Knowledge
1. Demonstrate basic awareness of leading practitioners within their field of study.
-retrieve information on how to go through skills and development in the research methodology.

Subject-based practical skills
2. Evidence and understanding of the historical context for the discipline
-having proves by recording the information for references 

3. Discuss and evaluate their own work in a group situation (self analysis)
-communicating and sharing different knowledge with colleagues to expand presenting skills

Skills for life and work (general skills)
4. Present cogent arguments verbally
-give ideas or argument which is acceptable and convincing  

5. Have a broad understanding of the wider applications, creative and commercial of their chosen field.
-being prepared to accept and clear understanding on each task and activities carried out.